Method · Decisions

Dot voting: how to run it

Everybody gets a few votes — dots — to put on the options they like best, so a group can see its priorities in minutes instead of debating every item.

25 minutes4 stepsDecisions
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When it helps

Use it to narrow a long list — ideas from a brainstorm, topics for a meeting, features for a release — to the few the group cares about most, quickly and fairly.

When to use something else

Skip it for final decisions with real consequences where the reasoning matters, or where a few people’s expertise should count more than a headcount.

How to run it, step by step

  1. Make the list clear5 min
    • Read each option aloud so everyone understands what they are voting for.
  2. Hand out the votes2 min
    • Usually three to five dots each; decide whether people may put more than one on the same option.
  3. Vote, at the same time5 min
    • Everyone places dots together, so nobody follows the crowd.
  4. Count and discuss the top few13 min
    • Look at the top three to five. Is anyone surprised, and why?

What comes out — an example

Made up, to show the shape.

List. 18 ideas from a brainstorm on reducing support tickets.

Votes. Five dots each, 9 people.

Top three. In-app guide for setup (14 dots); better error messages (11); a status page (8).

Next. In-app guide goes into next sprint (Yuki).

Questions

What is dot voting?

A quick way for a group to prioritise: each person gets a set number of votes, often stickers, to place on the options they prefer.

How many dots should each person get?

A common rule is about a third of the number of options, or three to five dots each.

How do you stop people copying each other’s votes?

Have everyone vote at the same time, or vote privately on a shared board and reveal results together.

Other methods

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